City guide · Spain
Madrid
Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain.
4 ready itineraries · 3, 5, 7, 10-day plans
Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain. It had a population of over 3.4 million in the city proper in 2025, and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.8 million.
Madrid is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), after Berlin, and its metropolitan area is the second-largest in the EU, after Paris. The municipality covers an area of 605.77 square kilometres (233.89 sq mi).
- Best for
- First-time visitors who want Madrid without a car. The 3-day plan stays inside walking range of City.
- Skip if
- Skip Madrid if you only want a beach week or an airport layover. This cluster is for people who will walk most days.
Pick a trip length
One plan per length — open it and walk the days in order.
- 3days3-day itineraryA long weekend walking Madrid.Open plan →
- 5days5-day itineraryPopularA first visit to Madrid with room for one extra neighborhood.Open plan →
- 7days7-day itineraryA slower week in Madrid, with one day outside town.Open plan →
- 10days10-day itineraryFirst-time visitors who want a full Madrid trip with day trips.Open plan →
5-day preview
Skim the walking days, then open the full plan.
- 1
City
Walk City in Madrid. Start at Museum Triangle, then Royal Palace and Plaza Mayor. Stay on foot.
Museum Triangle · Royal Palace · Plaza Mayor · Puerta del Sol · …
- 2
City
Walk City in Madrid. Start at Plaza de Cibeles, then Mercado de San Miguel and Catedral de la Almudena. Stay on foot.
Plaza de Cibeles · Mercado de San Miguel · Catedral de la Almudena · Plaza de España · …
- 3
City
Walk City in Madrid. Start at Templo de Debod, then Teatro Alfil and Homenaje a las víctimas españolas que murieron en el campo de concentración nazi de Mauthausen-Gusen. Stay on foot.
Templo de Debod · Teatro Alfil · Homenaje a las víctimas españolas que murieron en el campo de concentración nazi de Mauthausen-Gusen · Museo Casa de la Moneda · …
- 4
City
Walk City in Madrid. Start at Teatro Príncipe Gran Vía, then National Archaeological Museum of Spain and Teatro Maravillas. Stay on foot.
Teatro Príncipe Gran Vía · National Archaeological Museum of Spain · Teatro Maravillas
- 5
Day trip toward Alcalá de Henares
Leave Madrid for the day. Come back to the same bed.
Alcalá de Henares · Aranjuez · Ávila
Where to stay
Bases that fit the walking plan.
The centre
3 to 5 nights
First-time visitors
Stay inside walking range of the first-day stops in Madrid.
Getting there & when to go
Lock timing and airport basics early.
Best time
Madrid works year-round for a walking trip. Shoulder months are easier on crowds and hills.
- Shoulder months
- High season
- Low season
- Rain days
Airport
Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)
thumb|277px|Map of the Madrid Metro Madrid proudly sports one of the best public transportation networks in the world and the second largest metro network in Europe after London's. Buses and subways work with the same tickets, and operate within the integrated transit network of (Plaza del Descubridor Diego de Ordás 3, M-F 08:00-20:00). With that said, be aware that Madrid's transportation infrastructure can appear complicated and daunting at first, so take extra time to know where to go and how to get there because it will not be as simple as in other European cities or what your map app is telling you. A single ticket for Zone A costs €1.50 (max.
- Public transit from MAD30 to 60 minutes · Local ticket price. Check the operator the week you fly.
- Taxi or licensed ride hail20 to 45 minutes · Treat any number you see online as an estimate, not a quote.
Practical notes
Short reads before you book.
Understand
thumb|right|Palacio de Cibeles, Madrid's city hall, Cibeles Square Madrid has over 3.4 million residents within the city limits and 7 million people live in the autonomous Community of Madrid region (as of 2025). thumb|right|Puerta de Alcalá Madrid is just northeast of the geographical centre of the Iberian Peninsula, in the middle of the Spanish central Castillian plateau (Meseta central), at an average altitude of . Nearly all of the most famous tourist areas are in the centre of the city including Puerta del Sol, Plaza Mayor, Palacio Real, and Plaza de Colón.
The major streets in Madrid include the Gran Via, Alcalá Street, and Paseo de la Castellana. The climate of Madrid is continental, mainly dry and quite extreme at times.
Get in
thumb|right|Madrid-Barajas airport Terminal 4 : Main article: Madrid–Barajas Airport | url = http://www.aena-aeropuertos.es/madrid-barajas/en | email = | address = | lat = 40.472222 | long = -3.560833 | directions = | phone = | tollfree = | fax = | hours = | price = | wikipedia= Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport | wikidata = Q166276 | image = Barajas overview1.jpg | lastedit = 2018-05-04 | content = All commercial flights into Madrid use this airport, which is 13 km north-east of the city. There are direct flights from most major cities in Spain and across Europe, several from the Americas as well as a few African and Asian connections.
There are two terminal complexes, widely separated: Terminals 1, 2 & 3, and Terminals T4 & T4S. To transfer between them land-side use the free shuttle bus.
Get around
thumb|277px|Map of the Madrid Metro Madrid proudly sports one of the best public transportation networks in the world and the second largest metro network in Europe after London's. Buses and subways work with the same tickets, and operate within the integrated transit network of (Plaza del Descubridor Diego de Ordás 3, M-F 08:00-20:00).
With that said, be aware that Madrid's transportation infrastructure can appear complicated and daunting at first, so take extra time to know where to go and how to get there because it will not be as simple as in other European cities or what your map app is telling you. A single ticket for Zone A costs €1.50 (max.
Stay safe
Madrid is a very safe city, with some of the lowest crime rates among Europe's largest cities. The police is highly visible, and the city is equipped with cameras.
There are always people in the streets, even at night time, so you can walk across the city generally without fear. Travellers who remain aware of their surroundings, and keep an eye on their belongings, should have little to worry about.
Related guides
Helpful next pages for Madrid.